When I get married, do I have to take my husband's last name?
No.
Changing a last name upon marriage is a custom only and it has never
been a legal requirement. When you get married, there are several
options available to you. You may keep your own last name, you may
take your husband's name, or you may use a combination of your last
names (such as Smith-Jones or Jones-Smith).
It is also possible to use your husband's last name for social purposes
while continuing to use your own last name for legal purposes, such
as your passport, bank accounts, driver's licence and so on. The
important thing is that you must not use both names in an attempt
to defraud someone.
If
you do decide to use your husband's last name, it is not necessary
to inform the Department of Vital Statistics. However, you will
have to arrange to have all your personal documents changed to reflect
your new name. You should contact your bank to arrange to change
your name on your accounts, credit cards and banking cards, and
the federal government to deal with documents such as your social
insurance number and passport. Your driver's licence should also
be changed. Do not forget such important documents as insurance
policies and your health care number. Note also that marriage automatically
invalidates a will, unless the will specifically mentions that it
has been made with an upcoming marriage in mind. You should make
a new will immediately after marriage.
Your
husband has the same options available to him. He may keep his name,
take your name or use a combination of both.
WARNING:
The contents of these FAQs are intended as general legal information
only.
If
you have a personal problem, please consult a lawyer.
March 1996
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