When a person is sentenced for a criminal offence, the judge can
consider a request for restitution or compensation from a victim.
The restitution or compensation will relate to losses suffered as
a result of the crime. It can include such losses as stolen property,
lost wages, and moving costs. The request has to be made before
a judge sentences the offender, so it is important that the prosecutor
have all the necessary information before sentencing.
In addition, most provinces have a fund to compensate victims of
crime. Often compensation is only payable for injuries or death
rather than financial losses. Some statutes, however, set up schemes
to compensate victims of financial crimes. The provincial government
office will know what options are available to your mother.
Another possible route is to sue a person for compensation in the
civil courts. If an offender doesn't pay any money ordered by a
court, whether as a result of criminal or civil proceedings, there
are other court processes your mother can use to try to recover
the money.